As people age, their skin can become more vulnerable to specific problems. To ensure the elderly are shielded from skin troubles and associated physical and psychological distress, giving them the right skin care is vital. Assisted living communities provide the necessary assistance and offer engaging activities to keep aging adults safe and healthy.
Actinic Keratoses
People exposed to the sun can develop actinic keratoses, which range in hue from pink to red and in texture from raised to flat. If left untreated, actinic keratoses can transform into squamous cell carcinoma, a type of skin cancer. Treatment options like topical creams, freezing, laser therapy, and sun protection help reduce the risk of developing actinic keratoses.
Age Spots
Often referred to as “liver spots,” age spots are dark patches of pigmentation caused by sun exposure. These spots, usually black or dark brown, can be found on the face, hands, and arms. The only way to safeguard against age spots is to use sunscreen and wear protective clothing outdoors.
Medical treatments cannot remove them. However, cosmetic treatments such as chemical peels, laser resurfacing, light therapy, and topical creams or serums can help reduce their visibility. In some cases, surgical removal may be necessary. However, the spots may reappear if the skin is not protected from the sun.
Dry Skin
Xerosis, which is widely seen in the elderly, results from a decrease in sebum and humidity. It is characterized by scaly, dry, and itchy skin on different body parts. Cold and dry climates, frequent washing, and harsh soaps can worsen the condition. Hence, residents in assisted living are well-clothed for every season and treated with mild care products that do not cause breakouts.
Keratosis
Those with keratosis exhibit hard, scaly patches on the skin, mainly on the face, scalp, hands, and feet. Itching, burning, and redness may be present, and in some cases, the lesions can become waxy. Creams, ointments, oral medications, laser therapy, and cryotherapy are all forms of treatment. To ward off the condition, individuals should wear a hat and sunscreen and see a dermatologist for regular skin checks.
Rosacea
Good skin care practices are essential for older adults in managing rosacea. Treatments, including creams, gels, antibiotics, and light therapy, can aid in reducing inflammation and improving skin appearance. Additionally, limiting sun exposure, using mild cleansers and moisturizers, and having a healthy diet can be beneficial.
Residents with rosacea have a tailored dietary plan that helps them avoid triggers such as spicy food and alcohol. They further enjoy the community’s peace, natural wonder, and lightness, which puts their minds at ease, thus reducing stress levels. With the right skincare and a tailored treatment plan, those with rosacea can achieve healthy, radiant skin.
Seborrheic Dermatitis
Individuals with seborrheic dermatitis may experience patches of itchy, scaly, and red scalp, face, and chest skin. It may also appear in other areas, such as the eyebrows, nose, ears, and groin area, leading to soreness, discomfort, and burning.
Its intensity can vary based on external conditions such as stress or cold and dry weather. To treat seborrheic dermatitis, topical antifungal creams, shampoos, and lotions may be used, as well as topical steroids or oral antifungal and immunosuppressant drugs.
Wrinkles
Creases or folds in the skin that are caused by aging and reduced collagen levels are known as wrinkles. They can be static, which stays visible even when the face is held still. Typically, they are found around the eyes, mouth, forehead, and brow. The proper diet included in the exclusive programs of assisted living helps with this condition.
