Anxiety may respond well to treatment. Your doctor might suggest prescription medication for your anxiety—here’s what to know about some of the most prescribed types of medication. Here is a review of how Alzheimer’s care In Tarrant County, TX, can help with sundown syndrome.
SSRIs and SNRIs
SSRIs and SNRIs often form the prime treatments for sundown syndrome. Regular SSRI brands include Celexa, Lexapro, Paxil, Luvox, and Zoloft. Regular SNRI brands include Cymbalta, Pristiq, or Effexor XR.
Pros
They work well for many people as they have developed solid safety profiles.
Cons
These may require four to six weeks to accumulate within your body gradually. They can trigger nausea, diarrhea, or vomiting, resulting in low sodium levels. For a minor percentage of users, they cause fertility-related side effects.
Vistaril
refers to an antihistamine that may treat itches from allergies or anxiety.
Pros
You may consume Vistaril, when necessary, for temporary anxiety relief, like before surgery.
Cons
It may lead to dizziness, dry mouth, constipation, or blurred vision.
Buspar
raises your levels of the elevating neurotransmitter Serotonin and Dopamine.
Pros
To relieve anxiety, it improves your sense of contentment and helps you think in straightforward ways or fret less.
Cons
It may result in dizziness or drowsiness, and nausea.
Abilify and Seroquel
Abilify and Seroquel refer to antipsychotic drugs which treat some types of mental health and mood disorders by enabling the balancing of brain chemicals.
Pros
They get to work fast so that you can feel better in several days.
Cons
They may render you exhausted, but that might be good when you have trouble sleeping. They might cause spasms, dry mouth, and involuntary body movements.
Benzodiazepines
Benzodiazepines are tranquilizers—regular forms are Diazepam (Valium), Alprazolam (Xanax) and Lorazepam (Ativan).
Pros
They may provide you with instant relief.
Cons
Apply them temporarily as you may grow dependent on them and develop resistance to them.
Beta-blockers
The beta blocker Propranolol is used to treat social anxiety.
Pros
You might consume these to reduce anxiety before stage performances or public speeches. It doesn’t render you drowsy.
Cons
It might trigger low blood pressure and giddiness.
Antidepressants
These may work by influencing neurotransmitters. These medicines may get used for treating sundown syndrome symptoms, but they often take 5 to 7 Weeks to get visible healing done.
Types of antidepressants are:
SSRIs
SSRIs utilized for treating Sundown Syndrome are:
- Escitalopram (Lexapro)
- Fluoxetine (Prozac)
- Paroxetine (Paxil)
- Sertraline (Zoloft)
Triggers
SSRIs may trigger various triggers, but many users tolerate these without issues. Adverse reactions are
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Muscle weakness
- Dizziness
- Dry mouth
- Drowsiness
- Sexual Dysfunction.
Consult your doctor once you start developing concerns over specific adverse reactions.
Tricyclics
function like SSRIs, function for treating many anxiety disorders.
Instances of tricyclics for Sundown Syndrome are:
- Clomipramine/Anafranil
- Tofranil/ Imipramine
Tricyclics are medications prescribed less often, as new drugs cause fewer adverse reactions.
Adverse reactions
Some tricyclics include:
- vomit, nausea
- drowsiness
- constipation
- weight gain
- blurred vision
- confusion
- dizziness
- urinary retention,
- constipation.
Side effects may be adjusted by altering the dose or switching to other tricyclics.
MAOIs
MAOIs get prescribed for treating panic disorder.
MAOIs that treat depression but are used off-label for sundown syndrome are
- phenelzine (Nardil)
- tranylcypromine (Parnate)
- selegiline (Emsam)
- dicarboxamide (Marplan).
Side Effects
MAOIs are old drugs that trigger more adverse reactions than new drugs. Some triggers are:
- dry mouth
- drowsiness
- dizziness
- diarrhea
- nausea
- constipation
- insomnia
